{"id":1375,"date":"2020-07-02T09:20:36","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T09:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/communio.pl\/?p=1375"},"modified":"2021-04-23T20:45:05","modified_gmt":"2021-04-23T20:45:05","slug":"1000-letnie-krolestwo-pokoju-w-apokalipsie-jana-the-millennial-kingdom-in-the-revelation-of-john","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/?p=1375","title":{"rendered":"1000-letnie kr\u00f3lestwo pokoju w Apokalipsie \/ Jana The millennial kingdom in the Revelation of John"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>HANS GEORG GRADL<br>University of Trier, Germany<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>DOI: 10.48224\/COM-208-2019-32<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The millennial kingdom in the\nRevelation of John raises many questions. The history of interpretation gives\ndifferent and disparate answers on central questions: Why is this earthly\nkingdom of peace necessary at all before the coming of the heavenly Jerusalem?\nHow should the period of thousand years be understood: chronologically or\nmetaphorically? The article offers an interpretation of Rev. 20:1\u201410 and a\nfresh understanding of the imagery of the apocalypse and the meaning of the\nmillennial kingdom. John connects two different traditions and Jewish\nexpectations: a national-earthly and a universal-heavenly reign. The\nrealization of a period of peace on earth illustrates the goodness and the\npurpose of creation. The millennium represents a meaningful counter-image to\nthe Pax Romana: a Pax Christiana, which is not\nbased on violence and oppression, but on justice and dedication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Millennium, Apocalypse,\nRevelation of John, Rev 20:1-10, Messianic Reign, Thousand Year Reign<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Streszczenie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tysi\u0105cletnie kr\u00f3lestwo w Objawieniu Jana rodzi wiele\npyta\u0144. Historia interpretacji daje r\u00f3\u017cne i odmienne&nbsp; odpowiedzi na kluczowe pytania: Dlaczego to\nziemskie kr\u00f3lestwo pokoju jest w og\u00f3le konieczne przed nadej\u015bciem niebieskiego\nJeruzalem? Jak nale\u017cy rozumie\u0107 okres tysi\u0105ca lat: chronologicznie czy\nmetaforycznie? Artyku\u0142 zawiera interpretacj\u0119 Obj. 20: 1\u201310 oraz \u015bwie\u017ce\nzrozumienie metaforyki apokalipsy i znaczenia tysi\u0105cletniego kr\u00f3lestwa. Jan\n\u0142\u0105czy dwie r\u00f3\u017cne tradycje i \u017cydowskie oczekiwania: narodowe ziemskie i\nuniwersalne niebia\u0144skie rz\u0105dy. Realizacja okresu pokoju na ziemi ilustruje\ndobro\u0107 i cel stworzenia. Tysi\u0105clecie stanowi dla <em>Pax Romana<\/em> znacz\u0105cy\nkontr-obraz: Pax Christiana, kt\u00f3ra nie opiera si\u0119 na przemocy i ucisku, ale na\nsprawiedliwo\u015bci i po\u015bwi\u0119ceniu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe<\/strong>:\nMillennium, Apokalipsa, Objawienie Jana, Ap 20: 1-10, Panowanie mesja\u0144skie,\nPanowanie tysi\u0105clecia<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(dalsza cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u w wydaniu papierowym)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <a href=\"javascript:history.back()\">&lt;&lt;wstecz<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HANS GEORG GRADLUniversity of Trier, Germany DOI: 10.48224\/COM-208-2019-32 Abstract The millennial kingdom in the Revelation of John raises many questions. The history of interpretation gives different and disparate answers on central questions: Why is this earthly kingdom of peace necessary at all before the coming of the heavenly Jerusalem? How should the period of thousand &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/communio.pl\/?p=1375\" class=\"more-link\">Czytaj dalej<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> 1000-letnie kr\u00f3lestwo pokoju w Apokalipsie \/ Jana The millennial kingdom in the Revelation of John<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1375"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1375"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1375\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1611,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1375\/revisions\/1611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}