{"id":1791,"date":"2022-04-25T16:37:01","date_gmt":"2022-04-25T16:37:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/communio.pl\/?p=1791"},"modified":"2022-04-25T16:37:01","modified_gmt":"2022-04-25T16:37:01","slug":"wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/","title":{"rendered":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kard. Gianfranco Ravasi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DOI: 10.48224\/COM-216-2021-26<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Streszczenie<\/strong>
S\u0142owo Bo\u017ce staj\u0105c si\u0119 cia\u0142em, sta\u0142o si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 cywilizacji, nie wykluczaj\u0105c przy tym jednak \u017cadnej konkretnej kultury. Konsekwencj\u0105 tego
jest, \u017ce wiara zawsze zderza si\u0119 z niewiar\u0105, a tak\u017ce z innymi wierzeniami.
W takim dialogu \u015bwiadectwo chrze\u015bcija\u0144skie nie odnosi si\u0119 tylko do \u201erzeczy ostatecznych\u201d (za\u015bwiat\u00f3w, dobra, prawdy i pi\u0119kna), ale tak\u017ce do tych
\u201eprzedostatecznych\u201d (trud\u00f3w, cierpienia i \u015bmierci).<\/p>\n\n\n\n


S\u0142owa kluczowe<\/strong>: Chrze\u015bcija\u0144stwo, kultura, wiara, dialog, rzeczy ostateczne<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Spotkanie chrze\u015bcija\u0144stwa z r\u00f3\u017cnymi typologiami spo\u0142eczno-kulturowymi zawsze wywiera\u0142o znami\u0119 na historii Zachodu.
Trudno jest zrekonstruowa\u0107 t\u0119 histori\u0119, ze wzgl\u0119du na wielo\u015b\u0107
jej etap\u00f3w i ich z\u0142o\u017cono\u015b\u0107: od wzajemnego wp\u0142ywu przechodzili\u015bmy niekiedy do konfliktu, od dialogu do sprzeciwu, od opozycji
do nawr\u00f3cenia i odwrotnie. W por\u00f3wnaniu z innymi modelami
religii, wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska nie popada ani w nadmierne zakorzenienie w czystej transcendencji (przychodzi tu na my\u015bl islam),
ani w jej antypody, panteistyczn\u0105 immanencj\u0119 (jak to ma miejsce
w niekt\u00f3rych odmianach hinduizmu). Zgodnie z Janowym wyra\u017ceniem, \u017ce Logos sta\u0142 si\u0119 sarx (1, 14), w osobie Jezusa Chrystusa
istnieje podw\u00f3jna natura, ludzka i boska, wieczna i warunkowa,
niesko\u0144czona i zawarta w przestrzeni. To w\u0142a\u015bnie ten fundamentalny fakt motywuje i usprawiedliwia nieustann\u0105 \u201einkarnacj\u0119\u201d
Ko\u015bcio\u0142a, jego mistycznego i historycznego cia\u0142a, w historii.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(reszta artyku\u0142u w wydaniu papierowym)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<<wstecz<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kard. Gianfranco Ravasi DOI: 10.48224\/COM-216-2021-26 StreszczenieS\u0142owo Bo\u017ce staj\u0105c si\u0119 cia\u0142em, sta\u0142o si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 cywilizacji, nie wykluczaj\u0105c przy tym jednak \u017cadnej konkretnej kultury. Konsekwencj\u0105 tegojest, \u017ce wiara zawsze zderza si\u0119 z niewiar\u0105, a tak\u017ce z innymi wierzeniami.W takim dialogu \u015bwiadectwo chrze\u015bcija\u0144skie nie odnosi si\u0119 tylko do \u201erzeczy ostatecznych\u201d (za\u015bwiat\u00f3w, dobra, prawdy i pi\u0119kna), ale tak\u017ce do […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-communio","category-communio-artykul"],"yoast_head":"\nWiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem - Communio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kard. Gianfranco Ravasi DOI: 10.48224\/COM-216-2021-26 StreszczenieS\u0142owo Bo\u017ce staj\u0105c si\u0119 cia\u0142em, sta\u0142o si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 cywilizacji, nie wykluczaj\u0105c przy tym jednak \u017cadnej konkretnej kultury. Konsekwencj\u0105 tegojest, \u017ce wiara zawsze zderza si\u0119 z niewiar\u0105, a tak\u017ce z innymi wierzeniami.W takim dialogu \u015bwiadectwo chrze\u015bcija\u0144skie nie odnosi si\u0119 tylko do \u201erzeczy ostatecznych\u201d (za\u015bwiat\u00f3w, dobra, prawdy i pi\u0119kna), ale tak\u017ce do […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Communio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pallottinum\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pallottinum\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pallottinum\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b\"},\"headline\":\"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":254,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"COMMUNIO\",\"COMMUNIO ARTYKU\u0141\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/\",\"name\":\"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem - Communio\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/25\\\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\",\"name\":\"Communio\",\"description\":\"Mi\u0119dzynarodowy przegl\u0105d teologiczny\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Communio\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png\",\"width\":998,\"height\":187,\"caption\":\"Communio\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b\",\"name\":\"Pallottinum\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Pallottinum\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/en\\\/author\\\/pallottinum\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem - Communio","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem","og_description":"Kard. Gianfranco Ravasi DOI: 10.48224\/COM-216-2021-26 StreszczenieS\u0142owo Bo\u017ce staj\u0105c si\u0119 cia\u0142em, sta\u0142o si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015bci\u0105 cywilizacji, nie wykluczaj\u0105c przy tym jednak \u017cadnej konkretnej kultury. Konsekwencj\u0105 tegojest, \u017ce wiara zawsze zderza si\u0119 z niewiar\u0105, a tak\u017ce z innymi wierzeniami.W takim dialogu \u015bwiadectwo chrze\u015bcija\u0144skie nie odnosi si\u0119 tylko do \u201erzeczy ostatecznych\u201d (za\u015bwiat\u00f3w, dobra, prawdy i pi\u0119kna), ale tak\u017ce do […]","og_url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/","og_site_name":"Communio","article_published_time":"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00","author":"Pallottinum","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Pallottinum","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/"},"author":{"name":"Pallottinum","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b"},"headline":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem","datePublished":"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/"},"wordCount":254,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization"},"articleSection":["COMMUNIO","COMMUNIO ARTYKU\u0141"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/","name":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem - Communio","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-04-25T16:37:01+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2022\/04\/25\/wiara-chrzescijanska-miedzy-kultura-a-swiadectwem\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Wiara chrze\u015bcija\u0144ska mi\u0119dzy kultur\u0105 a \u015bwiadectwem"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/","name":"\u200e","description":"International Theological Review","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization","name":"\u200e","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png","width":998,"height":187,"caption":"Communio"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b","name":"Pallottinum","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Pallottinum"},"url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/author\/pallottinum\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1791"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1791\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}