{"id":1543,"date":"2021-02-22T10:44:36","date_gmt":"2021-02-22T10:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/communio.pl\/?p=1543"},"modified":"2021-02-22T10:44:36","modified_gmt":"2021-02-22T10:44:36","slug":"chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/","title":{"rendered":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> PETER W. MARX<br>University of Cologne, Germany <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DOI: 10.48224\/COM-212-2020-103<br><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The article seeks to trace the Christian tradition of anti-theatrical resentments which is usually traced back to the patristic literature. More specifically, the article argues that theatre and performance becomes a privileged place for negotiating and acting out the denominational differences during the Reformation. While, in particular, Pietists and Puritans openly fought theatre as diablic forces, the Roman church navigated a middle course between social rejection and using theatrical means for their purposes. Especially, the Jesuits and their spiritual practices, developed a more flexible through line. Eventually performes, such as Catharina Elisabeth Velten, fought these attitudes in order to secure the social status of actors and performers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> anti-theatrical prejudices, reformation, anti-reformation, early modern period, emergence of professional theatre<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Streszczenie<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> Artyku\u0142 stara si\u0119 prze\u015bledzi\u0107 chrze\u015bcija\u0144sk\u0105 tradycj\u0119 antyteatralnych resentyment\u00f3w, kt\u00f3ra zwykle wywodzi si\u0119 z literatury patrystycznej. Dok\u0142adniej rzecz ujmuj\u0105c, artyku\u0142 dowodzi, \u017ce teatr i performance s\u0105 uprzywilejowanym miejscem negocjowania i odgrywania r\u00f3\u017cnic wyznaniowych w okresie reformacji. Podczas gdy w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci piety\u015bci i purytanie otwarcie walczyli z teatrem jako si\u0142ami diabelskimi, Ko\u015bci\u00f3\u0142 Rzymsko Katolicki obra\u0142 kurs po\u015bredni mi\u0119dzy odrzuceniem spo\u0142ecznym a wykorzystaniem do swoich cel\u00f3w \u015brodk\u00f3w teatralnych. Zw\u0142aszcza jezuici ze swoimi praktykami duchowymi wypracowali lini\u0119 bardziej elastyczn\u0105. Ostatecznie performerki, takie jak Catharina Elisabeth Velten, walczy\u0142y z tymi postawami, aby zabezpieczy\u0107 status spo\u0142eczny aktor\u00f3w i performer\u00f3w. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe<\/strong>: uprzedzenia antyteatralne, reformacja, anty-reformacja, epoka nowo\u017cytna, powstanie teatru zawodowego <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(dalsza cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u w wydaniu papierowym)Akapit<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">  <a href=\"javascript:history.back()\">&lt;&lt;wstecz<\/a>  <br><\/p>\n\n\n<p><!--EndFragment--><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PETER W. MARXUniversity of Cologne, Germany DOI: 10.48224\/COM-212-2020-103Abstract The article seeks to trace the Christian tradition of anti-theatrical resentments which is usually traced back to the patristic literature. More specifically, the article argues that theatre and performance becomes a privileged place for negotiating and acting out the denominational differences during the Reformation. While, in particular, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-communio"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.1 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE - Communio<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PETER W. MARXUniversity of Cologne, Germany DOI: 10.48224\/COM-212-2020-103Abstract The article seeks to trace the Christian tradition of anti-theatrical resentments which is usually traced back to the patristic literature. More specifically, the article argues that theatre and performance becomes a privileged place for negotiating and acting out the denominational differences during the Reformation. While, in particular, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Communio\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pallottinum\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pallottinum\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pallottinum\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b\"},\"headline\":\"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \\\/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":285,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"COMMUNIO\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/\",\"name\":\"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \\\/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE - Communio\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/2021\\\/02\\\/22\\\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \\\/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\",\"name\":\"Communio\",\"description\":\"Mi\u0119dzynarodowy przegl\u0105d teologiczny\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Communio\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/06\\\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png\",\"width\":998,\"height\":187,\"caption\":\"Communio\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b\",\"name\":\"Pallottinum\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Pallottinum\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/communio.pl\\\/en\\\/author\\\/pallottinum\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE - Communio","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE","og_description":"PETER W. MARXUniversity of Cologne, Germany DOI: 10.48224\/COM-212-2020-103Abstract The article seeks to trace the Christian tradition of anti-theatrical resentments which is usually traced back to the patristic literature. More specifically, the article argues that theatre and performance becomes a privileged place for negotiating and acting out the denominational differences during the Reformation. While, in particular, [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/","og_site_name":"Communio","article_published_time":"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00","author":"Pallottinum","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Pallottinum","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/"},"author":{"name":"Pallottinum","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b"},"headline":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE","datePublished":"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/"},"wordCount":285,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization"},"articleSection":["COMMUNIO"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/","name":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE - Communio","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-02-22T10:44:36+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/2021\/02\/22\/chrzescijanska-niechec-do-teatru-linia-genealogiczna-christian-anti-theatrical-resentment-a-genealogical-line\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"CHRZE\u015aCIJA\u0143SKA NIECH\u0118\u0106 DO TEATRU. LINIA GENEALOGICZNA \/ CHRISTIAN ANTI-THEATRICAL RESENTMENT. A GENEALOGICAL LINE"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/","name":"\u200e","description":"International Theological Review","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#organization","name":"\u200e","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/COMMUNIO-LOGO-1000x250-1.png","width":998,"height":187,"caption":"Communio"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/#\/schema\/person\/6870cde6685474937f27aa4675572c9b","name":"Pallottinum","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Pallottinum"},"url":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/author\/pallottinum\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1543\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/communio.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}